Is Rwanda Safe?
Rwanda ranks among the safest countries on the continent for visitors, and Kigali is unusually calm even late at night. Violent crime against tourists is very rare. The genuine risks are moto-taxi accidents, altitude on the Volcanoes National Park slopes, and the strictly enforced ban on plastic bags.
Quick Safety Assessment
Excellent Risk for Tourists
Rwanda is one of the safest countries in Africa for tourists. Violent crime against visitors is extremely rare. Kigali is remarkably safe even at night, and the country has a strong security presence without being oppressive. Rwanda's low crime rate is partly due to strict laws, community policing (through the Irondo night patrols), and a culture of order and cleanliness.
| Safety rating | Excellent |
|---|---|
| Safest areas | All national parks and safari areas, Kigali city center and all neighborhoods, Musanze and gorilla trekking areas, Lake Kivu towns (Gisenyi, Kibuye, Cyangugu), Safari lodges and established campsites |
| Areas to avoid | Areas along the DRC border (occasional cross-border incidents), Nyungwe Forest edges near Burundi border (rare security concerns), Avoid political demonstrations (rare but best avoided) |
| Common issues | Petty theft is uncommon but possible in crowded markets, Motorcycle taxi (moto) accidents are the main safety risk, Altitude sickness possible in Volcanoes NP at higher elevations, Strict laws on plastic bags (they are banned; do not bring them) |
| Government advisory | Current travel advisory |
Safe Areas for Tourists
These areas are generally safe and popular with tourists
- All national parks and safari areas
- Kigali city center and all neighborhoods
- Musanze and gorilla trekking areas
- Lake Kivu towns (Gisenyi, Kibuye, Cyangugu)
- Safari lodges and established campsites
Areas to Avoid
Exercise caution or avoid these areas entirely
- Areas along the DRC border (occasional cross-border incidents)
- Nyungwe Forest edges near Burundi border (rare security concerns)
- Avoid political demonstrations (rare but best avoided)
Common Safety Concerns
Be aware of these common issues reported by travelers in Rwanda
Essential Safety Tips
Follow these tips for a safe and enjoyable trip to Rwanda
Emergency Contacts
Save these numbers before your trip to Rwanda
Police
112
Ambulance
912
Fire
111
Tourist Police
+250 788 311 155
Official Travel Advisory
Check your government's official travel advisory for the latest safety information about Rwanda.
Safety FAQs
Is Rwanda safe for solo travelers?
Yes, Rwanda is generally safe for solo travelers who take standard precautions. Stick to tourist areas, use reputable transport, and avoid walking alone at night in cities.
Is Rwanda safe for female travelers?
Rwanda welcomes many female travelers. Exercise standard precautions, dress modestly in conservative areas, and use trusted transport options. Many women travel safely throughout the country.
Are safaris in Rwanda safe?
Safari areas in Rwanda are among the safest places to visit. Parks are well-managed with professional guides. Always follow your guide's instructions and stay in your vehicle during game drives.
Should I get travel insurance for Rwanda?
Yes, travel insurance is strongly recommended for Rwanda. Ensure your policy covers medical evacuation, as healthcare facilities may be limited outside major cities.