Weather Guide

Uganda Weather by Month

A complete month-by-month guide to the weather in Uganda: temperatures, rainfall, safari conditions, crowds, and prices for all 12 months. The best time to visit is January, February, June, July, August, while April brings the heaviest rain.

Best months

Jan, Feb, Jun, Jul, Aug

Hottest month

January (28°C)

Wettest month

April (160mm)

Driest month

July (45mm)

Best time to visit

Uganda Climate at a Glance

MonthTemp (low-high)RainfallSunshineSafariOverall
January17°C to 28°C50mm (6 days)7 hrs/dayexcellentExcellent
February17°C to 28°C55mm (7 days)7 hrs/dayexcellentExcellent
March17°C to 27°C130mm (14 days)6 hrs/dayfairFair
April17°C to 26°C160mm (17 days)5 hrs/daypoorPoor
May16°C to 26°C120mm (13 days)6 hrs/dayfairFair
June16°C to 27°C60mm (7 days)7 hrs/dayexcellentExcellent
July15°C to 27°C45mm (5 days)7 hrs/dayexcellentExcellent
August16°C to 27°C55mm (6 days)7 hrs/dayexcellentExcellent
September16°C to 27°C85mm (10 days)6 hrs/daygoodGood
October17°C to 27°C110mm (13 days)6 hrs/dayfairFair
November17°C to 26°C120mm (14 days)6 hrs/dayfairFair
December17°C to 27°C65mm (8 days)7 hrs/daygoodGood

Month-by-Month Breakdown

Uganda in January

Excellent time to visit

January falls within Uganda's first dry season, offering warm days and relatively low rainfall across most regions. This is one of the best months for gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, as trails are drier and more manageable. The savanna parks like Queen Elizabeth and Murchison Falls also offer superb wildlife viewing.

Temperature

17-28°C

Rainfall

50mm (6d)

Sunshine

7 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

high

Prices

peak

Best activities

  • Gorilla trekking
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Game drives in Queen Elizabeth NP
  • Murchison Falls boat cruise
  • Birdwatching
  • Cultural community walks

What to pack

  • Sturdy hiking boots
  • Long trousers for trekking
  • Garden gloves for gorilla trekking
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • Light rain layer

Uganda in February

Excellent time to visit

February continues the dry season with warm, pleasant conditions ideal for wildlife experiences across Uganda. Gorilla permits are in high demand, so booking well in advance is essential. The Kazinga Channel in Queen Elizabeth National Park teems with hippos, crocodiles, and waterbirds.

Temperature

17-28°C

Rainfall

55mm (7d)

Sunshine

7 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

high

Prices

peak

Best activities

  • Gorilla trekking
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Boat cruises on Kazinga Channel
  • Game drives
  • Birdwatching
  • Nature walks
  • Tree-climbing lion spotting

What to pack

  • Hiking boots
  • Long sleeves and trousers
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • Daypack
  • Binoculars
  • Rain jacket

Uganda in March

Fair time to visit

March marks the onset of Uganda's long rainy season, with increasing downpours especially in the afternoon and evening. Gorilla trekking is still possible but trails in Bwindi become muddy and slippery, requiring good fitness. The rains bring lush greenery and excellent birdwatching, with migratory species arriving in force.

Temperature

17-27°C

Rainfall

130mm (14d)

Sunshine

6 hrs/day

Safari

fair

Crowds

low

Prices

budget

Best activities

  • Gorilla trekking
  • Birdwatching
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Cultural tours
  • Photography
  • Boat cruises

What to pack

  • Waterproof hiking boots
  • Full rain gear
  • Gaiters for muddy trails
  • Insect repellent
  • Waterproof daypack cover
  • Quick-dry clothing
  • Plastic bags for electronics

Uganda in April

Poor time to visit

April is typically the wettest month in Uganda, with heavy, persistent rains that can disrupt travel plans and make park roads challenging. Some remote areas may become inaccessible, and gorilla trekking trails in Bwindi are at their muddiest. However, this is the cheapest time to visit, and dedicated travelers will find quiet forests and incredible birdlife.

Temperature

17-26°C

Rainfall

160mm (17d)

Sunshine

5 hrs/day

Safari

poor

Crowds

low

Prices

budget

Best activities

  • Birdwatching
  • Gorilla trekking (with difficulty)
  • Cultural experiences
  • City tours in Kampala
  • Botanical garden visits
  • Photography

What to pack

  • Full waterproof gear
  • Waterproof hiking boots
  • Gaiters
  • Multiple dry bags
  • Quick-dry clothing layers
  • Insect repellent
  • Umbrella

Uganda in May

Fair time to visit

May sees the long rains beginning to ease, though showers remain frequent, particularly in western Uganda and around Lake Victoria. Wildlife viewing in the savanna parks improves toward the end of the month as roads dry out. The forests remain exceptionally green and alive with bird activity.

Temperature

16-26°C

Rainfall

120mm (13d)

Sunshine

6 hrs/day

Safari

fair

Crowds

low

Prices

budget

Best activities

  • Birdwatching
  • Gorilla trekking
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Nature walks
  • Boat cruises
  • Photography

What to pack

  • Rain jacket
  • Waterproof boots
  • Insect repellent
  • Quick-dry layers
  • Binoculars
  • Waterproof phone case

Events and highlights

  • Uganda Martyrs Day preparations begin

Uganda in June

Excellent time to visit

June marks the start of Uganda's second dry season, with rapidly improving conditions across the country. The forests are still lush from recent rains, and gorilla trekking conditions become much more enjoyable. Savanna parks offer increasingly good wildlife viewing as vegetation dries and animals gather at water sources.

Temperature

16-27°C

Rainfall

60mm (7d)

Sunshine

7 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

medium

Prices

moderate

Best activities

  • Gorilla trekking
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Game drives
  • Boat cruises
  • Birdwatching
  • White-water rafting on the Nile
  • Nature walks

What to pack

  • Hiking boots
  • Layered clothing
  • Light rain jacket
  • Insect repellent
  • Sunscreen
  • Binoculars
  • Sun hat

Events and highlights

  • Uganda Martyrs Day (June 3)

Uganda in July

Excellent time to visit

July is one of Uganda's best months for wildlife and gorilla trekking, with dry conditions and comfortable temperatures throughout the country. The Bwindi forests are at their most accessible, and the Ishasha sector of Queen Elizabeth National Park offers excellent chances to spot tree-climbing lions. Murchison Falls is spectacular with strong water flow from recent rains.

Temperature

15-27°C

Rainfall

45mm (5d)

Sunshine

7 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

high

Prices

peak

Best activities

  • Gorilla trekking
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Game drives
  • Murchison Falls boat cruise
  • White-water rafting
  • Birdwatching
  • Tree-climbing lion viewing

What to pack

  • Sturdy hiking boots
  • Long trousers
  • Fleece for highland mornings
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • Binoculars
  • Camera

Uganda in August

Excellent time to visit

August continues the dry season with warm, sunny days and cool highland mornings, making it ideal for both gorilla trekking and savanna safaris. This is peak tourist season, so gorilla permits and lodge bookings should be secured months in advance. The Nile at Jinja offers thrilling white-water rafting in excellent conditions.

Temperature

16-27°C

Rainfall

55mm (6d)

Sunshine

7 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

high

Prices

peak

Best activities

  • Gorilla trekking
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Game drives
  • White-water rafting
  • Boat cruises
  • Birdwatching
  • Community tourism

What to pack

  • Hiking boots
  • Layered clothing
  • Fleece for cool mornings
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • Binoculars
  • Daypack

Uganda in September

Good time to visit

September is a transitional month as the short rains begin to arrive, usually starting in the latter half. Early September still offers good dry-season conditions, while later in the month showers become more frequent. Wildlife viewing remains strong in the savanna parks, and gorilla trekking is still very rewarding.

Temperature

16-27°C

Rainfall

85mm (10d)

Sunshine

6 hrs/day

Safari

good

Crowds

medium

Prices

moderate

Best activities

  • Gorilla trekking
  • Game drives
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Birdwatching
  • Boat cruises
  • Nature walks

What to pack

  • Rain jacket
  • Waterproof hiking boots
  • Layered clothing
  • Insect repellent
  • Sunscreen
  • Binoculars

Uganda in October

Fair time to visit

October falls within the short rainy season, bringing regular afternoon and evening showers across Uganda. Trails can be muddy, but mornings are often clear and pleasant for activities. This is a quieter period with fewer tourists, meaning a more intimate experience with gorilla families and in the national parks.

Temperature

17-27°C

Rainfall

110mm (13d)

Sunshine

6 hrs/day

Safari

fair

Crowds

low

Prices

moderate

Best activities

  • Gorilla trekking
  • Birdwatching
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Cultural tours
  • Photography
  • Boat cruises

What to pack

  • Rain gear
  • Waterproof boots
  • Quick-dry clothing
  • Insect repellent
  • Waterproof daypack
  • Binoculars
  • Umbrella

Events and highlights

  • Uganda Independence Day (October 9)

Uganda in November

Fair time to visit

November is the second wettest month, with frequent and sometimes heavy rainfall, particularly around Lake Victoria and in the western highlands. Despite the rain, Uganda's equatorial climate means showers are usually short-lived, and sunshine breaks through regularly. Birdwatching is exceptional as migratory species swell the already impressive resident populations.

Temperature

17-26°C

Rainfall

120mm (14d)

Sunshine

6 hrs/day

Safari

fair

Crowds

low

Prices

budget

Best activities

  • Birdwatching
  • Gorilla trekking
  • Cultural experiences
  • City tours
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Photography

What to pack

  • Full rain gear
  • Waterproof boots
  • Quick-dry clothing
  • Insect repellent
  • Waterproof bags
  • Umbrella
  • Extra socks

Uganda in December

Good time to visit

December marks the return of drier conditions as the short rains taper off, making it a popular month for holiday travelers seeking gorilla trekking and safari adventures. The landscape is gloriously green, and the forests are full of life. Booking well ahead is advisable, as this festive period attracts visitors from around the world.

Temperature

17-27°C

Rainfall

65mm (8d)

Sunshine

7 hrs/day

Safari

good

Crowds

high

Prices

peak

Best activities

  • Gorilla trekking
  • Chimpanzee tracking
  • Game drives
  • Boat cruises
  • Birdwatching
  • White-water rafting
  • Cultural tours

What to pack

  • Hiking boots
  • Light rain jacket
  • Layered clothing
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • Binoculars
  • Camera

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best month to visit Uganda?

The best months to visit Uganda are January, February, June, July, August, when conditions are rated excellent for travel and safari. January falls within Uganda's first dry season, offering warm days and relatively low rainfall across most regions. This is one of the best months for gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, as trails are drier and more manageable. The savanna parks like Queen Elizabeth and Murchison Falls also offer superb wildlife viewing.

When is the rainy season in Uganda?

The wettest months in Uganda are March, April, May, September, October, November, with April the rainiest at around 160mm over 17 days.

What is the hottest month in Uganda?

January is typically the hottest month in Uganda, with daytime highs around 28°C. The coolest nights come in July, dropping to about 15°C.

When is the cheapest time to visit Uganda?

Budget-friendly months in Uganda are March, April, May, November. Lodges and flights drop their rates outside peak season, and crowds are lighter too.