Weather Guide

Zimbabwe Weather by Month

A complete month-by-month guide to the weather in Zimbabwe: temperatures, rainfall, safari conditions, crowds, and prices for all 12 months. The best time to visit is May, June, July, August, September, while January brings the heaviest rain.

Best months

May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Hottest month

October (35°C)

Wettest month

January (190mm)

Driest month

June (0mm)

Best time to visit

Zimbabwe Climate at a Glance

MonthTemp (low-high)RainfallSunshineSafariOverall
January18°C to 29°C190mm (18 days)6 hrs/daypoorPoor
February18°C to 28°C175mm (16 days)6 hrs/daypoorPoor
March17°C to 28°C110mm (11 days)7 hrs/daypoorFair
April14°C to 28°C35mm (4 days)8 hrs/dayfairGood
May10°C to 26°C5mm (1 days)9 hrs/daygoodExcellent
June7°C to 23°C0mm (0 days)9 hrs/dayexcellentExcellent
July5°C to 22°C0mm (0 days)9 hrs/dayexcellentExcellent
August8°C to 26°C0mm (0 days)10 hrs/dayexcellentExcellent
September13°C to 31°C2mm (0 days)10 hrs/dayexcellentExcellent
October18°C to 35°C25mm (4 days)9 hrs/dayexcellentGood
November18°C to 31°C85mm (10 days)7 hrs/dayfairFair
December18°C to 29°C160mm (15 days)6 hrs/daypoorFair

Month-by-Month Breakdown

Zimbabwe in January

Poor time to visit

January is one of the wettest months, with heavy afternoon thunderstorms drenching the country daily. Roads in remote areas like Mana Pools and Hwange can become impassable, and thick vegetation limits wildlife viewing. However, the landscape is lush and green, birdlife is exceptional, and Victoria Falls is building toward its spectacular peak season.

Temperature

18-29°C

Rainfall

190mm (18d)

Sunshine

6 hrs/day

Safari

poor

Crowds

low

Prices

budget

Best activities

  • Victoria Falls viewing
  • Birdwatching for summer migrants
  • Matobo Hills cultural tours
  • Harare botanical gardens visit
  • Great Zimbabwe ruins exploration
  • Zambezi River sunset cruises

What to pack

  • Waterproof rain jacket
  • Waterproof hiking boots
  • Insect repellent with DEET
  • Antimalarial medication
  • Quick-dry clothing
  • Waterproof camera bag
  • Umbrella

Zimbabwe in February

Poor time to visit

February continues the wet season with frequent heavy rains and thick, impenetrable bush. Wildlife disperses across the parks, making sightings difficult. This is a rewarding time for birders, with over 400 species present including migrant bee-eaters and cuckoos. Victoria Falls gains volume daily, and the spray begins to tower above the gorge.

Temperature

18-28°C

Rainfall

175mm (16d)

Sunshine

6 hrs/day

Safari

poor

Crowds

low

Prices

budget

Best activities

  • Victoria Falls viewing as flow builds
  • Birding in Hwange's vlei areas
  • Matobo Hills rock art tours
  • Great Zimbabwe archaeological site visits
  • Harare cultural experiences
  • Chinhoyi Caves exploration

What to pack

  • Full rain gear
  • Rubber-soled waterproof shoes
  • Strong insect repellent
  • Antimalarial tablets
  • Moisture-wicking base layers
  • Waterproof phone case
  • Binoculars for birding

Zimbabwe in March

Fair time to visit

March sees the rains starting to ease while Victoria Falls approaches its thunderous peak. The falls are a truly awe-inspiring spectacle, with massive volumes of water crashing into the gorge and spray rising hundreds of meters into the air. Safari conditions remain challenging in Hwange and Mana Pools, but the falls experience alone justifies a March visit.

Temperature

17-28°C

Rainfall

110mm (11d)

Sunshine

7 hrs/day

Safari

poor

Crowds

low

Prices

budget

Best activities

  • Victoria Falls at near-peak flow
  • Helicopter flights over the falls
  • Bungee jumping at Victoria Falls Bridge
  • Matobo Hills rhino tracking
  • Birdwatching across wetland areas
  • Canopy tours in the Victoria Falls rainforest
  • Zambezi River cruises

What to pack

  • Waterproof jacket and trousers
  • Waterproof protection for camera and phone
  • Quick-dry clothing
  • Insect repellent
  • Sturdy walking shoes
  • Sunscreen for clearer days
  • Dry bag for valuables

Zimbabwe in April

Good time to visit

April is a transitional month as the rains end and the dry season begins. Victoria Falls is at its absolute peak, delivering a wall of water so powerful that spray can be seen from 50 kilometers away. The bush starts drying out, and safari conditions improve noticeably. This is an excellent value month with lower prices and fewer tourists.

Temperature

14-28°C

Rainfall

35mm (4d)

Sunshine

8 hrs/day

Safari

fair

Crowds

low

Prices

moderate

Best activities

  • Victoria Falls at maximum flow
  • Helicopter scenic flights
  • Matobo Hills guided walks
  • Hwange early dry season game drives
  • Zambezi River sunset cruises
  • Rainforest walk at Victoria Falls
  • White-water rafting (limited rapids)

What to pack

  • Light rain jacket for lingering showers
  • Layers for cooling evenings
  • Waterproof poncho for falls spray
  • Comfortable walking shoes
  • Sunscreen and hat
  • Camera with waterproof housing
  • Binoculars

Events and highlights

  • Zimbabwe International Film Festival (Harare)

Zimbabwe in May

Excellent time to visit

May is the start of Zimbabwe's prime season, with dry weather, cooler temperatures, and excellent game viewing as vegetation thins. Victoria Falls still carries enormous volume from the wet season, making it spectacularly powerful. Hwange's waterholes begin attracting large herds of elephants, and Mana Pools camps open for the season.

Temperature

10-26°C

Rainfall

5mm (1d)

Sunshine

9 hrs/day

Safari

good

Crowds

medium

Prices

moderate

Best activities

  • Hwange game drives at waterholes
  • Victoria Falls viewing at high flow
  • Mana Pools opening season safaris
  • Matobo Hills rhino walks
  • Walking safaris in Hwange
  • Zambezi canoeing from Mana Pools
  • Photographic safaris

What to pack

  • Warm fleece for cold mornings
  • Thermal base layers
  • Light layers for pleasant afternoons
  • Closed-toe walking shoes
  • Warm hat and gloves for early drives
  • Binoculars
  • Neutral earth-toned safari clothing

Zimbabwe in June

Excellent time to visit

June is peak winter and one of the finest months for safari in Zimbabwe. Bone-dry conditions and sparse vegetation make wildlife easy to spot, and Hwange's pumped waterholes draw massive herds of elephants, sometimes over 100 at a time. Nights are cold, dropping to 5 degrees Celsius or lower, but days are sunny, clear, and ideal for game drives.

Temperature

7-23°C

Rainfall

0mm (0d)

Sunshine

9 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

medium

Prices

peak

Best activities

  • Hwange elephant encounters at waterholes
  • Mana Pools walking safaris
  • Mana Pools canoe safaris on the Zambezi
  • Matobo Hills rhino tracking
  • Victoria Falls viewing
  • Night drives in Hwange concessions
  • Photography at Hwange's hides

What to pack

  • Heavy warm jacket for morning and evening
  • Thermal underwear
  • Warm hat, scarf, and gloves
  • Layered clothing for daytime warmth
  • Hot water bottle for camping
  • Warm sleeping bag liner
  • Sturdy closed-toe boots

Zimbabwe in July

Excellent time to visit

July is the coldest month in Zimbabwe, with frosty mornings in the highveld and bitterly cold nights in safari areas. Wildlife viewing is superb, particularly at Hwange where huge elephant herds gather at waterholes. Mana Pools offers intimate walking safaris and canoe trips along the Zambezi. Victoria Falls shows a split personality: thundering on the Zambian side, with views opening on the Zimbabwean side.

Temperature

5-22°C

Rainfall

0mm (0d)

Sunshine

9 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

high

Prices

peak

Best activities

  • Hwange waterhole game viewing
  • Mana Pools walking and canoe safaris
  • Matobo Hills guided explorations
  • Victoria Falls viewing and activities
  • Night drives for leopard and hyena
  • Gonarezhou National Park game drives
  • Bush camping in remote Hwange concessions

What to pack

  • Heavy winter jacket
  • Thermal base layers top and bottom
  • Warm gloves and beanie
  • Fleece-lined trousers
  • Sun hat and sunscreen for midday
  • Hot water bottle
  • Warm socks and closed boots

Events and highlights

  • Harare International Festival of the Arts (HIFA)

Zimbabwe in August

Excellent time to visit

August is peak safari season with warming days, clear skies, and extraordinary game viewing across all parks. Hwange's waterholes host remarkable gatherings of elephants, lions, and wild dogs. Mana Pools enters its legendary period, when elephants stand on hind legs to reach acacia pods and painted wolves den along the floodplain. This is Zimbabwe at its wildlife-viewing best.

Temperature

8-26°C

Rainfall

0mm (0d)

Sunshine

10 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

high

Prices

peak

Best activities

  • Mana Pools walking safaris and elephant encounters
  • Hwange big game drives
  • Canoe safaris on the lower Zambezi
  • Victoria Falls lunar rainbow viewing
  • Wild dog tracking in Hwange
  • Photography from Mana Pools hides
  • Gonarezhou scenic wilderness drives

What to pack

  • Layers for warming days and cool mornings
  • Warm jacket for early drives
  • Sun hat and sunscreen
  • Dust bandana or buff
  • Quality binoculars
  • Camera with telephoto lens and extra batteries
  • Comfortable neutral safari wear

Zimbabwe in September

Excellent time to visit

September brings rising heat and outstanding game viewing as wildlife crowds around the last remaining water sources. Mana Pools is at its legendary peak, with elephants, buffalo, and lions creating unforgettable encounters on the Zambezi floodplain. Victoria Falls water levels drop enough to reveal the stunning rock face and allow swimming in Devil's Pool on the Zambian side.

Temperature

13-31°C

Rainfall

2mm (0d)

Sunshine

10 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

high

Prices

peak

Best activities

  • Mana Pools iconic walking safaris
  • Hwange waterhole game drives
  • Devil's Pool swimming at Victoria Falls
  • Canoe safaris on the Zambezi
  • Wild dog denning season viewing
  • Night drives in private concessions
  • Photographic workshops at Mana Pools

What to pack

  • Lightweight breathable clothing
  • Sunscreen with very high SPF
  • Reusable water bottle (3L capacity)
  • Wide-brimmed sun hat
  • Light neutral safari wear
  • Comfortable walking shoes
  • Electrolyte supplements

Zimbabwe in October

Good time to visit

October is the hottest month in Zimbabwe, with temperatures in the Zambezi Valley regularly exceeding 40 degrees Celsius. The searing heat concentrates wildlife around water in dense, dramatic gatherings that deliver extraordinary game viewing. Late October may bring the first rains, offering spectacular thunderstorm skies. Victoria Falls is at its lowest, revealing the full rock face.

Temperature

18-35°C

Rainfall

25mm (4d)

Sunshine

9 hrs/day

Safari

excellent

Crowds

medium

Prices

moderate

Best activities

  • Mana Pools late-season walking safaris
  • Hwange waterhole spectacles
  • Victoria Falls rock face viewing
  • Devil's Pool and Angel's Pool swimming
  • Canoe safaris on the Zambezi
  • Gonarezhou scenic drives along the Save River

What to pack

  • Ultra-lightweight breathable clothing
  • Maximum-strength sunscreen
  • Electrolyte supplements and rehydration salts
  • Large water bottle (minimum 3L)
  • Light-colored loose clothing
  • Cooling towel
  • Wide-brimmed hat with neck protection

Zimbabwe in November

Fair time to visit

November ushers in the wet season with the first significant rains, cooling the air and transforming the scorched landscape into green. The rains arrive in dramatic afternoon thunderstorms that clear quickly, leaving golden light for photography. Some safari camps close for the season, but Hwange and Victoria Falls remain accessible and offer excellent value with fewer visitors.

Temperature

18-31°C

Rainfall

85mm (10d)

Sunshine

7 hrs/day

Safari

fair

Crowds

low

Prices

budget

Best activities

  • Victoria Falls low-water viewing
  • Hwange early wet season game drives
  • Birdwatching for arriving migrants
  • Matobo Hills rock art and rhino walks
  • White-water rafting at Victoria Falls
  • Great Zimbabwe historical tours

What to pack

  • Rain jacket and waterproof layers
  • Insect repellent with DEET
  • Antimalarial medication
  • Quick-dry clothing
  • Waterproof bag for electronics
  • Light breathable layers
  • Sturdy waterproof shoes

Zimbabwe in December

Fair time to visit

December is deep in the wet season, with daily rains greening the landscape and swelling rivers across the country. Many bush camps close, but Victoria Falls and established lodges in Hwange remain open. The holiday period brings visiting Zimbabweans and regional tourists, adding a festive atmosphere. Birding is excellent, with breeding plumage displays and migrant species everywhere.

Temperature

18-29°C

Rainfall

160mm (15d)

Sunshine

6 hrs/day

Safari

poor

Crowds

medium

Prices

moderate

Best activities

  • Victoria Falls viewing as water rises
  • Birdwatching in full breeding season
  • Matobo Hills hiking and cultural tours
  • Hwange accessible game drives
  • Holiday celebrations at safari lodges
  • Zambezi River cruises
  • Great Zimbabwe site visits

What to pack

  • Waterproof rain jacket and trousers
  • Waterproof boots or shoes
  • Insect repellent
  • Antimalarial tablets
  • Quick-dry clothing
  • Swimwear for lodge pools
  • Waterproof daypack

Events and highlights

  • Christmas and New Year holiday celebrations

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best month to visit Zimbabwe?

The best months to visit Zimbabwe are May, June, July, August, September, when conditions are rated excellent for travel and safari. May is the start of Zimbabwe's prime season, with dry weather, cooler temperatures, and excellent game viewing as vegetation thins. Victoria Falls still carries enormous volume from the wet season, making it spectacularly powerful. Hwange's waterholes begin attracting large herds of elephants, and Mana Pools camps open for the season.

When is the rainy season in Zimbabwe?

The wettest months in Zimbabwe are January, February, March, November, December, with January the rainiest at around 190mm over 18 days.

What is the hottest month in Zimbabwe?

October is typically the hottest month in Zimbabwe, with daytime highs around 35°C. The coolest nights come in July, dropping to about 5°C.

When is the cheapest time to visit Zimbabwe?

Budget-friendly months in Zimbabwe are January, February, March, November. Lodges and flights drop their rates outside peak season, and crowds are lighter too.