
Giza - The Black Leopard of Laikipia
Giza is one of the world's most famous black leopards, a melanistic leopard residing in the Laikipia region of Kenya. Her striking all-black coat, caused by a genetic mutation that produces excess melanin, makes her one of the rarest and most sought-after wildlife sightings in Africa. Photographers and wildlife enthusiasts travel from around the world hoping to catch a glimpse of this elusive beauty.
Quick Facts
- Species
- Leopard
- Variation
- Melanistic (Black Leopard)
- Location
- Laikipia
- Country
- Kenya
- Status
- Alive (Last seen 2025)
The Story of Giza
Giza first gained international attention when photographs of her emerged from the Laikipia Plateau, one of the few places in Africa where melanistic leopards have been documented. While black leopards are more commonly found in Southeast Asia, African black leopards are exceptionally rare, with only a handful of confirmed sightings over the decades.
What makes Giza particularly special is her relative habituation to vehicles, allowing for extraordinary photographic opportunities that would be impossible with most wild leopards. She has been observed hunting, resting in trees, and going about her daily life, providing unprecedented insights into the behavior of these magnificent cats.
Giza's presence has transformed the Laikipia region into a bucket-list destination for wildlife photographers. Lodges and conservancies in the area have seen increased interest from visitors specifically hoping to see her, demonstrating how individual animals can drive conservation awareness and ecotourism.
How to Identify Giza
Giza is a melanistic leopard, meaning her coat appears almost entirely black due to excess melanin pigmentation. In certain lighting conditions, her rosette patterns can still be seen within the dark fur. She has the typical leopard build with a muscular body, powerful legs, and a long tail.
Distinctive Features
- Almost entirely black coat
- Rosettes visible in certain light
- Female leopard, medium build
- Active in the Laikipia Plateau area
Where to See Giza
Best time: Sightings are never guaranteed, but the camps that specialize in tracking Giza offer the best chances
Tips for Finding Giza
- 1Contact us for recommendations on camps that offer Giza sighting experiences
- 2Book multiple nights to increase your chances of a sighting
- 3Bring a good telephoto lens for photography
- 4Be patient; she can go days without being seen
- 5Email us at hello@africaunpacked.com for more information
Facts About Giza
Black leopards in Africa are extremely rare, with fewer than a dozen confirmed sightings in the last century
Melanism is caused by a recessive gene that produces excess black pigment
Despite appearing black, her rosette pattern is still present and visible in the right light
Giza has become an ambassador for leopard conservation in Kenya
Her territory is in the Laikipia Plateau, a critical wildlife corridor in Kenya
Other Famous Animals
Learn More About African Leopards
Discover everything about leopards, including where to see them, conservation status, and viewing tips.

